Ok, so I will ask the question that is bugging me as I do not have a clue about this.
Where do the bees come from? Is there a place that raises bees specifically to sell them? I suppose there has to be. And how much does one spend on bees to startup a hive? And is there only a certain time of year you can get them?
David
Some beeks get into a couple of hives just for better garden/flower pollination and 60-200 lbs of honey per year for the family.
Others get into additional hives either for pollination contracts(almonds, citrus, blueberries, apples, etc), sell package bees, sell nucleus hives(4 or 5 frames usually), more honey to sell wholesale/retail, sell wax or sell queens. Many do one, two or all of the above. It is farming, so hard work for very little money. It sure beats watching TV or surfing the net in one's spare time.
Depending on where you live you may be able to purchase bees from March-July and have time to get them built up for winter. My best time here in NE Ky for new bees is April/May due to lots of pollen/nectar sources. You need to order bees in Nov/Dec the year prior. A 3 lb package of bees with a mated queen usually runs $80 and up. A nuc runs $140 and up. I recommend starting with 2 complete hives for comparison purposes. You are looking at about $1000 to get started...2 complete hives(2 bottom board, 4 deep boxes, 4 shallow boxes, 2 inner covers, 2 outer covers, 20 deep frames with wax foundation, 20 shallow frames with wax foundation), 2 packages of bees or nucs, 2 beek books, hive tool, smoker, veil/jacket combo, bee gloves, hive stand materials, 50 lbs sugar and 2 feeders. You can save some by building most woodenware yourself($100).
I'd recommend visiting your local county cooperative extension service, bee club or beekeeper first.