SixPapaCharlie
May the force be with you
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Sixer
Talk like a pilot
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IqkOi2AdjLw
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IqkOi2AdjLw
They do, it just goes by so fast that you don't notice.You talk fast in NY, because it is busy and it is NY. Just be happy they don't drop F bombs every sentence.
XXX Ground Bugsmasher 12345 at YYY taxi 18 with Papa.
That's 10 words, same information.
Just say it like Forrest Gump so they can understand....
If you can't keep up with 95% of the controllers should you really be flying? They have a lot of other traffic to keep up with and speaking to you like you're a 5 year old child isn't doing anyone any favors.
"Chandler ground, good morning, Skylane 1234E. Chandler Air Service. South with Victor"
Boom. Done. couple seconds MAX. I don't need to be spoon fed, and neither do they.
Saying altitude correctly - one-two-thousand, not twelve thousand, tree for three, and niner, not nine is as important as trying to eliminate clarity or connecting words.
I've have found personally that if clarity is of most importance, then actually saying your altitude 'normally' is more clear. "N1234, eleven-thousand-five-hundred-feet" is more readily understandable than "N1234, one-one thousand five hundred feet". It's a bit like when you look at a steam gauge or a watch - you can immediately tell the altitude or time, whereas with a speed tape number or digital watch you have to 'compute' the information first. In fact, I hear ATC all the time clarify their altitudes by saying first the correct phraseology and then saying it again in plain language just because it's more clear. Very often you hear: "Southwest 1234, descent maintain one seven thousand, that's seventeen thousand, report arriving" or something along them lines.
I know it's not correct, but it's just less ambiguous in plain language and needs no computing.
I've told ATC at more than one class d that I am "one zero miles" in some direction and they flip out thinking that I am 1 mile from them. Etc. Etc. I finally just say ten and haven't had a problem.
Nothing wrong with saying 'information blah' its proper terminology and if you speak with even cadence, the point gets made without undue time on transmission.
Also using 'roger' 'wilco' 'over' 'affirmative or affirm' 'negative' 'copy' 'say again' are key.
Saying altitude correctly - one-two-thousand, not twelve thousand, tree for three, and niner, not nine is as important as trying to eliminate clarity or connecting words.
The key is not to shoot out a stochastic, fast, terse, almost code like sentences. Its to use accepted terminology, in the proper order, with a clear tone and without big pauses or incorrect information.
If you ever want to hear improper radio use, fly into Unicom and listen to all the personal and improper comms going on. And bite your tongue, most of them are locals and don't want you messing with their 'fun'
Coming back in the area I usually give them position, information and intention (landing) 'with request' then ask for the overhead or close pattern with early turns and short approaches, etc.
If you keep it simple you don't need to increase your pace unless the frequency is really busy, and then I do it to avoid blocking/getting blocked - that sense comes with experience so if you are new, just be clear and brief.
'Gimp
Exactly. I do the same.
Funny story, I had an old instructor that taught me how to fly my current plane. He's got 18000hrs in type alone, so pretty weathered. When he calls up with his call sign, he just does it plain language: N Two Zero Ess Rrrr (for N20SR), hissing like an old snake. I thought ATC would finally tell him off on a long cross country, but not only did they not, they never missed his callsign either! I was amazed.
Yes! This is key. Every time tower gives you a runway number read it back! There are countless times I've heard tower say, "Cessna 12345, runway XX cleared for takeoff." And they will get a response, "Cleared for take off, Cessna 12345." Saying the numbers helps and makes sure pilots are lining up on the correct runway.And read back the #}%^* runway number every time ATC says it.
I've noticed it more and more. 9/10 times ATC tells the pilot "say again" and it causes more clutter on the frequency. We really need to teach students to slow things down, enunciate with proper phraseology, and teach them that comms. are not a race who can speak the fastest. What say you POA?
I would even shorten that to, "XXX Ground, Bugshmasher 12345, YYY, Taxi with Papa"
Nailed itLittle boys get excited in their toys and talk fast
I haven't heard LAHSO in a while at KSEE or elsewhere but 35 would be OK (~3300-3500' I think to 27L), not sure about 17 unless you're in a bushplane (~800').Do they still allow LAHSO for 35 out there? I used to report STOL and req 35 LASHO cuz I parked on the SE side. There was a guy waiting to cross 35 once as I slipped hard down final to hit the numbers and stop before 27 and he looked at me like I was gonna dent his shiny little Cessna/Piper something.
I agree. There are very few times I've heard controllers not pronouncing their words clearly while talking fast.
I really don't see a problem with people talking fast these days only people who can't keep up. I don't know how many times I've heard students or junior pilots read back the wrong instructions from ATC because 1) they can't compartmentalize the act of flying from talking and 2) they're clueless on what's required to be read back so they try everything verbatim and it comes out sounding like crap. Then of course there's the old guys who simply can't remember or can't hear anymore. ATC gets frustrated and all it does is take time away from calls that they need to be making calls to other aircraft.
That's not good at all. Especially if he is flying and actual and has to multi task. In my limited time in actual, I've never felt overwhelmed even though I was getting descents, vectors to the ILS, frequency changes, setting the approach up in the GPS, etc. I was trained properly and I'm able to handle it as every properly trained IR pilot should be.I 've also seen pilots who couldn't fly and talk at the same time. For example, I was flying with a pilot to KRIC and we were shooting an ILS. We were in IMC pretty much from 3000 ft to 700 when we broke out. ATC told us, "Cherokee 12345, turn heading XXX, descend and maintain XXXX until established on the localizer, cleared ILS XX." The pilot could did not turn or descend until he was finished and by the time he finished transmitting he almost blew past the approach course. I was taught not to wait to descend/climb or change headings and start changes while still talking to ATC.I flew with an instrument rated private pilot who couldn't do basic stuff on the radios. He talked fine but wrote down every word, including the entire atis. I don't see any need for that or when ATC says turn 050 you need to write it. But that's another story. He couldn't compartmentalize at all, he wasn't trained to sadly.
That's not good at all. Especially if he is flying and actual and has to multi task. In my limited time in actual, I've never felt overwhelmed even though I was getting descents, vectors to the ILS, frequency changes, setting the approach up in the GPS, etc. I was trained properly and I'm able to handle it as every properly trained IR pilot should be.I 've also seen pilots who couldn't fly and talk at the same time. For example, I was flying with a pilot to KRIC and we were shooting an ILS. We were in IMC pretty much from 3000 ft to 700 when we broke out. ATC told us, "Cherokee 12345, turn heading XXX, descend and maintain XXXX until established on the localizer, cleared ILS XX." The pilot could did not turn or descend until he was finished and by the time he finished transmitting he almost blew past the approach course. I was taught not to wait to descend/climb or change headings and start changes while still talking to ATC.
If you're IFR that shouldn't be a problem. That is the controllers fault for not giving you good separation. I'd much rather start the turn and descent than blow through the localizer in IMC.Not waiting till ATC is finished giving instruction before acting? Sounds like Russian Roulette.
Suppose you get: 'turn to heading 110, descend and maintain 1500' you make the turn and begin descent and the rest comes 'avoid traffic westbound at 9 o'clock' which is right at you at decent altitude and just off your heading? Wouldn't you want to hear before acknowledging and complying?
If you're IFR that shouldn't be a problem. That is the controllers fault for not giving you good separation. I'd much rather start the turn and descent than blow through the localizer in IMC.
Request is spurious."Memphis Center, Mooney 999AB, departing Cape Girardeau, request"
"Mooney 999AB is a M20P, like to get flight following to Huntsville (Hotel, Sierra, Victor) at 7500"
I would even shorten that to, "XXX Ground, Bugshmasher 12345, YYY, Taxi with Papa"
YYY is where I'm at.You usually need to tell them where you are. Short at an airport in a class B or C where they already know what you're going to do: "Dulles Ground Navion 5327K, Landmark, Taxi." (CD usually checks whether you have the ATIS). They don't assume you're going to somewhere other than the runway if you've gotten a departure clearance.
Request is spurious.
Nope, but mine does have a couple of repeating digits.Is your callsign really 999AB? That's probably part of the problem. We've found that ATC has a hard time with repeated digits.
Nice. I'll try this next time.I tend to put all the information in the same transmission however.
Navion 5327K, Memphis Center.
Navion 5327K is five miles east of Cape Giradeau at 5,500 climing 7,500, request flight following at 7500 to Hotel Sierra Victor Huntsville.
Or a mooney, most of the time.usually the only issue I get is that they don't know what the code for a Navion is.
Yes! This is key. Every time tower gives you a runway number read it back! There are countless times I've heard tower say, "Cessna 12345, runway XX cleared for takeoff." And they will get a response, "Cleared for take off, Cessna 12345." Saying the numbers helps and makes sure pilots are lining up on the correct runway.
I am guilty of this...
When I call up tower after my run up I tell them the runway I am at:
"XXX Tower, Cessna 1234, ready at 17R south departure."
"Cessna 1234, cleared for takeoff 17R, south departure approved"
"Cleared for takeoff, 234"
I guess I just don't see the point of reading back the runway assignment a third time.
XXX Ground, Bugsmasher 1 2 3 4 5, at YYY, with Information Papa, Request Taxi to the Active. 18 words, sometimes a few more. Hard to pare it down much more without getting cryptic.
Xxx ground, graveldragger 234A, YYY, (cardinal direction), papa.
Graveldragger 234A, say intention/request.
I am guilty of this...
When I call up tower after my run up I tell them the runway I am at:
"XXX Tower, Cessna 1234, ready at 17R south departure."
"Cessna 1234, cleared for takeoff 17R, south departure approved"
"Cleared for takeoff, 234"
I guess I just don't see the point of reading back the runway assignment a third time.
Yep. It's especially important to readback runway assignments on parallel runways.Yesterday when I was waiting to take off from torrance
"Torrance Tower, N366CA holding short 29R for right downwind departure"
"6CA hold short of 29R"
"holding short 29R"
"6CA I need your call sign with hold short readback"
"sorry 6CA holding short 29R"
I just missed my call sign and didn't even realize it, but from talking with a controller this is a legal issue. They have to have it on their tapes because of runway incursions. Basically saves their ass if you go somewhere you shouldn't and cause an incident. Sometimes if it's a single runway airport they will let you slide on the numbers, but by the book you are supposed to read back all runway assignments and hold short instructions. It's even printed in big letters on every airport diagram I've seen.
Yesterday when I was waiting to take off from torrance
"Torrance Tower, N366CA holding short 29R for right downwind departure"
"6CA hold short of 29R"
"holding short 29R"
"6CA I need your call sign with hold short readback"
"sorry 6CA holding short 29R"
I just missed my call sign and didn't even realize it, but from talking with a controller this is a legal issue. They have to have it on their tapes because of runway incursions. Basically saves their ass if you go somewhere you shouldn't and cause an incident. Sometimes if it's a single runway airport they will let you slide on the numbers, but by the book you are supposed to read back all runway assignments and hold short instructions. It's even printed in big letters on every airport diagram I've seen.