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SoonerAviator
E85 fuel does have less energy per unit than E0. However, ethanol has better flame/ignition characteristics as well as cylinder cooling effects which result in being able to bring in more air (and more e85) into the fuel mix. You end up being able to pack more air/fuel into the cylinder versus E0 due to that cooling (which favorably impacts knock/preignition). The result is about a 15-20% increase in power, obviously at the expense of worse fuel economy because you're using more e85 per cylinder stroke. E85 is also has a rough octane rating of up to 105, which is the result of that cooling-vaporization effect, which allows for more advanced engine timing. You Silverado that was "capable" of running on e85 (usually called a FlexFuel vehicle) wasn't designed to take full advantage of e85, it just had components installed that would detect e85 as well as components that wouldn't break down when higher concentrations of ethanol was introduced in the fuel system. My '08 F-150 was a FlexFuel truck as well, but I never ran it.I loved the theory, until I looked at the value
How do you figure?
As far as I know there is less energy in a gallon of ethanol than there is in a gallon of good old gasoline.
I used to have a Silverado that was rated for up to E85. I never found a source for it, but when they started selling ethanol free at stations around here I did some experimentation and proved the theory that MPG is better with gas than it is with standard "up to 10% ethanol"
And after doing a little math, I saw that the pricing structure doesn't offset the loss and I also clued into the scam about how they snuck it up onto people....and aren't exactly clear as to how much ethanol is in the gasoline. If they would have just dumped 10% on us all at once everyone even half way looking would have seen a noticeable drop in economy and the prices they charge for it doesn't offset that loss. Ethanol is a total rip-off as far as I can tell....
Forced induction engines benefit the most from e85, as they are capable of providing more boost than an NA engine. My wife's CTS V-Sport (3.6L twin-turbo) makes about 380HP to the rear wheels in stock form. Running E50 (basically half-n-half blend of 91 E0 and E85) it will put down 500RWHP which requires nothing but a spark plug change (colder spark plugs) and a tune to take advantage of the higher-ethanol fuel.