Soldier Of Fortune brings back a bad taste.
Mercenary is a very bad word.
Danny Gearhart came back from Nam with a messed up mind. Missed the excitement. Also, his wife had run up considerable debts while he was gone.
Read SOF, signed for a job in Angola, took the plane over, and the truck he rode in was captured by the locals. The 2 Brits in the truck with him were treated as war prisoners. Danny was a mercenary, a killer for hire, they tried him and executed him. His wife never received the $10,000 check, he had not reported for duty.
He was a dependable, smart, hard working young man, and I tried to talk him out of going. He gave me his early copy of Bowditch, The American Practical Navigator, I still have it, with his name in it. SOF killed a lot of naive young men.
Google Danny Gearhart, and execution. WIKI has this:
Angola had gained its independence from
Portugal on 11 November 1975, but the new country was immediately immersed in a three-sided civil war. The
Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) was supported by the
Soviet Union and
Cuba, while the
United States and some of its allies backed the
National Liberation Front of Angola (FNLA) and the
National Union for the Total Independence of Angola (UNITA).
Thirteen mercenaries fighting for the FNLA – nine British, three American and one Irish – were captured by MPLA forces by mid-February 1976.
[1] On May 26, they were
indicted by the People's Revolutionary Court in Luanda.
Trial
The trial lasted from June 11 to June 16. There were five judges. The presiding judge was Ernesto Teixeira da Silva, the Attorney General of Angola.
[1] The other judges were the Director of Angolan Television, two military officers and a member of the National Council of Women in Angola.
[1] Guilty verdicts were a foregone conclusion; before the trial had even begun, Luis de Almeida, the Director of Information and Security, stated that the defendants were guilty and that the only thing that needed to be determined was how much punishment to mete out.
[1] The following sentences were passed on June 28, 1976:
Execution by
firing squad:
- Costas Georgiou (aka "Colonel Tony Callan"), 25 (Cyprus/UK)
- Andrew Gordon McKenzie, 25 (UK)
- Derek John Barker, 35 (UK)
- Daniel Francis Gearhart, 34 (USA)
30 years' imprisonment:
- Michael Douglas Wiseman (UK)
- Kevin John Marchant (UK)
- James George Butler (UK)
- Gustavo Marcelo Grillo, 27 (Argentina/USA)
24 years' imprisonment:
- John Lawlor (UK)
- Colin Evans (UK)
- Cecil Martin "Satch" Fortuin (South Africa/UK)
16 years' imprisonment:
- John Nammock (Ireland)
- Gary Martin Acker, 21 (United States)
- Malcolm McIntyre (UK)
Some of the verdicts had been expected, especially regarding Callan; one of his fellow mercenaries described him as "a homicidal maniac, who spent a lot of time killing blacks just for fun".
[1] However, Gearhart had arrived in Angola only days before his capture; defense lawyers provided evidence he had never fired a shot, and probably had not even participated in combat. Acker, an ex-
Marine, had been shot in the leg and taken prisoner in his very first taste of combat within five days after arriving in the country.
[3] British Prime Minister
James Callaghan reportedly requested Angolan President
Agostinho Neto to show mercy to the men.
[2]
Nevertheless, the four condemned men were executed by MPLA military police on July 10, 1976.
[1] According to British former mercenaries Chris Dempster and Dave Tomkins, only McKenzie was killed outright. Callan and Gearhart were killed by
coup de grace, while Barker, who was unscathed but had apparently fainted, was shot after waking up while his 'body' was being removed on a stretcher.