Saturday I flew under 2 parachutes.
I had no idea there were jumpers in the air at my local airport.
Had I been in a high wing the jumpers would have had to take evasive action to avoid a collision.
Turns out the jump plane pilot was talking to ATC, but not the local CTAF. I was monitoring both, but the heavy radio traffic on CTAF kept the ATC info "covered up." Lster, the pilot ssid ATC does not "turn them lose" soon enough and they don't have time to announce meat bomb on CTAF.
Why is talking to ATC 15 miles away a priority over talking to the CTAF where the meat bombs are landing?
What do other jump plane pilots do in your area? Any FARS covering this?
Larry. The LoA from the FSDO for the jump zone requires they be communicating with LNK ATC. They must notify ATC 1 minute prior and when the jumpers are away. The airplane is equipped with a single COM radio so they have no way to talk on both.
Since I did fly jumpers at Crete at one time I'll give my two cents...When I flew there I did the following:
CTAF (me): "Crete traffic, Skydive XXX departing runway 18, climbing on X side of airport (I'd pick a side unlikely to interfere with VFR traffic). Jump run at 3,500 and 10,500."
After about 30 seconds, switch to LNK Approach.
APR FREQ (me): "Omaha Approach, Skydive XXX departed Crete climbing through 3,000. Jump run at 10,500"
APR FREQ (atc): "Skydive XXX, squawk 3211"
APR FREQ (me): "3211, XXX"
APR FREQ (atc): "Skydive XXX, radar contract 3 miles south of Crete, altimeter 30.02, advise 1 minute prior to jump"
APR FREQ (me): "3002, advise 1 prior, XXX"
1 minute to jump, I would switch to CTAF, and transmit the following clearly and slowly and then immediately switch back, didn't have time to listen for a response
CTAF (me): "Crete traffic, Skydive XXX, 10,500 above crete 1 minute to jumpers away, 1 minute to jumpers away over crete"
Immediately switch back to Appr freq
APR FREQ (me): "Omaha Approach, Skydive XXX is 1 minute to jumpers away at crete"
APR FREQ (atc): "Skydive, XXX, roger"
APR FREQ (ATC would broadcast this): "Attention all aircraft, skydive operations occurring at crete, 1 minute to jumpers away"
Right about when the jumpers are about to go, I would switch to CTAF again and would transmit 1 more warning but had to switch back to ATC immediately and couldn't wait for a response
CTAF (me) : "Crete traffic, jumpers away at 10,500 over crete. Jumpers away over crete"
Switch back to ATC
APR FREQ (me): "Approach, Skydive XXX is jumpers away over Crete, we're starting our descent"
APR FREQ (atc): "Roger"
At that point I would bring the MP back to the bottom of the green along with the prop, close the cowl flaps, go into a steep bank, stomp the rudder so I can get the door closed, VSI pegged downwards. My eyes are always outside the airplane scanning everywhere in the pattern and trying to keep track of the skydivers so I don't hit them myself. I always count canopies and if I can't find them all I turn away immediately.
APR FREQ (me): "Approach, Skydive XXX request frequency change"
APR FREQ (atc): "Skydive XXX, freq change approved, keep the squawk code, see you in a bit"
Then I would switch frequencies again to CTAF and broadcast the fact that I'm coming down like a brick into the pattern.
A couple of things:
1.) There is no legal requirement that I'm aware of for them to transmit on CTAF although I think it's a REALLY GOOD IDEA. The training they provided me when I started flying jumpers for them years back did not include talking on CTAF what so ever other than takeoff and landing.
2.) I suggested on many occasions that things would be dramatically safer with two radios but spending money isn't something that is typically done unless legally required.
3.) The jump pilot can be incredibly busy and might not be talking. Keep your EYES OPEN around Crete. The moment you get complacent is the moment you run into someone's chute.
4.) I did at one point offer to build a training curriculum for them and teach it but wasn't really taken up on it. I also got really busy around that time and haven't been involved with flying jumpers there in probably two years. Part of this was telling them how important it is to train people to talk on CTAF even if the FAA doesn't require it. It's ridiculous to kick jumpers out at Crete while talking to Omaha Approach who isn't talking to any of the planes in the pattern. To the best of my knowledge the majority of the pilots there do not transmit the jump run or jumpers away on CTAF.
I never asked ATC for permission to change frequency, I just did it, so quickly it wouldn't matter if I were gone for 10 seconds.
5.) I did my best to look for aircraft in the pattern or approaching the pattern but at 10,500 that's incredibly difficult to do because you can't see down at all from the pilots seat. I would lean out of the plane and look down. I aborted jump runs and held divers in the plane more than once when I spotted traffic.
Some of the jumpers would tell me if they spotted traffic and would get my opinion as to if they thought there would be a conflict before they leaped out.
6.) They are a really great group of people there and they do their best to be safe. But you don't know what you don't know and there is always room for improvement.
One tip:
If you see their hangar door open and you don't see their airplane on the ramp it's most likely in the sky with skydivers.