I may have shared this here before (I'm contemplating going into competition with Nate for longest posts...never mind...I'd lose!):
Prequel: By Sept 04, I had only been flying for two years and one month; and only had 360 hours in my logbook.
A DEADSTICK STORY (September 2004)
I had to go back to the Gulfport area one last time this week to coordinate a project’s final inspections with the city officials. These inspections were left incomplete when Hurricane Ivan ran us out of town two weeks earlier. It was forecast to be perfect flying weather both Wednesday and Thursday so I successfully talked Chris into joining me since it was just a short overnight trip. This would be her first long cross country in the 182. It’s a three hour flight from Harrison to Gulfport, easily made without stopping but, for Chris’ benefit, I planned this trip as two 1.5 hour legs with a fuel stop at Greenville, MS, both going and coming.
The trip down was uneventful; beautiful weather, clear skies and smooth air. Visibility was good with the exception of the last 100 miles or so. It was hazy along the coast as it tends to be in the summer due to the humidity. We arrived at noon and I finished up all the project’s loose ends by 4 pm. All went well. The owner of the grass strip (MS82) that I flew into has a cookout every Wednesday evening (and a reason this trip was planned with a Wednesday RON) so we joined the party and enjoyed a relatively cool evening on the Mississippi coast.
I awoke yesterday morning and did my early morning check of the weather. The forecast was a carbon copy of Wednesday, great weather with the exception of haze and reduced visibilities again along the coast. The visibility was forecast to be far worse than Wednesday but still well above VFR minimums.
We arrived at the airstrip about 8 am, checked weather again, filed our flight plans, performed the pre-flight inspection of the aircraft and we were in the air by 9:05. The haze along the coast was indeed as bad as forecast. Visibilities were 5 miles or less. During climb out we could see only see the ground immediately below us. All horizontal views were obscured by the haze, especially the view to the east towards the rising sun. The typical flying in the SE during the summer months, i.e. like flying through a bowl of skim milk.
I opened my flight plan with the Greenwood, MS FSS during our climb out and also picked up flight following with Gulfport Departure. We climbed to our planned altitude of 6500’, which was about 1000’ above the haze layer so at that altitude we had a good reference to the horizon but still not much visual ground contact except for straight down. Gulfport handed me off to Houston Center (ZHU) just as I was reaching my cruise altitude. I leveled off the aircraft at 6500, adjusted the power settings for cruise flight, trimmed and began leaning the engine…
…and…
…that’s when it happened...
...as soon as I touched the mixture control knob the engine quit dead.
Dead.
Totally dead.
Really! Dead!
The silence was deafening.
I’ve always been proud that I was taught to fly by a retired full bird Colonel who did two tours in Vietnam and who was a Squadron Executive Officer of an Air Cavalry Squadron during his second tour. And today I may be typing this only because it was “Colonel Al” who taught me to fly. Because thanks to Al, as soon as the engine died, I could hear him barking orders to me:
FLY THE AIRPLANE
TRIM FOR BEST GLIDE
NEAREST AIRPORT or EMERGENCY LANDING SITE
EMERGENCY CHECKLIST
(Okay, I’ll admit, maybe I didn’t hear him as soon as the engine died…maybe it was more like after about 5 seconds of disbelief, horror, shock, panic, and absolute terror but after that, his voice definitely took over.)
I declared an emergency with Houston Center (“Houston, we’ve had a problem!” James Lovell, Apollo 13) and the controller began suggesting vectors to the nearest airport as I was trimming for best glide. At first Houston Identified an airport 10 miles ahead as being nearest but then quickly revised this to an airport 5 miles behind us. That airport was M24 (Wiggins, MS). Once the plane was trimmed for best glide speed, I hit the “nearest” button on the GPS. It also indicated that M24 (Wiggins, MS) was closest and five miles behind me. The GPS and Houston agreed; comforting.
Okay, so now I’m on the proper heading for the nearest airport and, better yet, one that I have a good shot of making it to, and trimmed for best glide, so it’s time to go though the emergency checklist and try to get the engine restarted. No luck. She’s dead. Quite surprisingly, Chris is very calm (probably calmer than I).
And…by the way…looking straight down, to the left, to the right, in front and behind…there’s nothing but freakin' pines, pines, and more pines as far as the eye can see. Not many options for an off field landing.
Houston communicated closely with us during the 4 to 5 minute glide to M24, and there was a Baron in our area that relayed our messages to Houston once we got too low for Houston to hear us. We made it to the 3000’ strip, had an uneventful landing (greased it, no flaps) and even had the perfect amount of momentum to coast off the runway and onto the ramp. I called the Baron and told him we were safely on the ground (better yet… we’re ON PAVED GROUND) and asked that he give Houston a big “THANK YOU” from us. ZHU was instrumental in getting us onto the ground in one piece and that is a testament to the benefit of VFR pilots using flight following.
I will admit that I landed way too close to the end of the runway for my comfort and for a moment I actually wondered if I was going to make it. I was shooting for about 1/3 of the way down the runway for a safety margin but landed only about 200’ past the numbers. Unfortunately, I have practiced engine out landings far more in my old 172 than my recently purchased 182 and yesterday I found out that the 182 drops like a rock comparatively speaking. I think it’s time to go out and practice some more.
We weren’t on the ground for 5 minutes when the fire/rescue squad showed up. Apparently a local had been listening to us on his scanner and called 911. I told them to move on, there’s nothing to see here! ;-)
Well, after Chris and I took a walk, regained our composure and filled out some paperwork for the local fire department, I took the cowl off the airplane and found that the clamp holding the mixture control cable to the carburetor was loose. The mixture cable sheath came out of this clamp as soon as I touched the mixture control to begin leaning the engine. When the cable came out of the clamp, it pulled the carb mixture to idle cut off; killed the engine; and I was an unwilling glider pilot. A local mechanic (A&P) put things back together for us and, three hours later, we completed our trip. (Note: To this day I still can’t believe that Chris actually got back in but I guess it would’ve been a long walk back home from Alabama.)
I had an oil filter adapter installed on the 182 about three weeks before and the mixture cable had to be rerouted to accommodate the filter location. Apparently, the A&P who did this work didn’t quite finish the job. What’s amazing is that I flew the plane for 15 hours before it came apart. It went to Georgia and back, and then went to Mississippi and started back. This is another good example of why it is so important for us to remain actively involved with the maintenance of our aircraft. I try to owner assist and work with the A&Ps on as much as possible (not that I don’t trust them per se but because I’m just an overly anal retentive and obsessive compulsive type of a guy and I finally found a hobby that is a perfect match for these otherwise undesirable traits). However, I neither assisted with nor did I double check this work; my bad.
As a pilot, we log all our hours flown. Some hours far outweigh others in providing us with experience and teaching us lessons. Yesterday, I flew about 100 hours…
But...
God, it’s good to be alive!
Tim