AirFrance, climbing to a stall and riding the stall into the ocean. Who knows. Maybe the chair hooked the stick. I don't know. Maybe he thought pulling back in a stall was a great idea. I don't know. Ended poorly. But was it training or a rouge idiot? I don't know.
Here you go, all the info from day one is pretty much recorded here including the data analysis of the FDR and contents of the CVR in edited and unexpurgated forms.
http://www.pilotsofamerica.com/forum/showthread.php?t=29310&highlight=AF447
The read is mind boggling of what went down in the cockpit, completely boggling. How those three ended up in the front of a flag air carrier shows the depths to which the training and selection of pilots has fallen; to the point where three pros could not manage the simplest of equipment failures on a known problem system. One minor system loss was compounded by incompetence from every direction imaginable including the chief test pilot for Airbus.
As to how to fix it, the only solution I see is to restructure 141 training into a process that treats flying from a professional perspective training them to be SIC under a CRM/cockpit sterility setting flying from the right seat day one. If you want to fly for an airline, you MUST attend one of these programs. Instructors will all be ATP rated, Chief Pilot/Instructor requires 10,000 hrs with 2500 PIC in airline service.
There will also be much stricter training and testing washout standards with something like a 3 pink rule that goes through your career like points on your drivers license. You lose them over time, but if you pink 3 rides in 10 years, you are permanently finished as an airline pilot.
To move to the left seat will require the stress ride, a sim run so intense that it will break the person into their instinctive reaction type, time flash frozen or time dilation with action. You freeze or react inappropriately into your crash event, no left seat. You keep flying into your crash making the correct control inputs you make PIC if you pass the rest of the ride. This is a factor that can't be learned or trained for, this is a 'personal wiring' issue. In the days past where the military provided most of our airline pilots, this factor was already culled for in their training process as they fly planes to and through their limits in training, then they also add in a few years of mission flying, and the freeze up guys either get culled by command or mortality, either way, all the pilots the military supplied had already been culled for. Now, as with 447, we have entire cockpits of civilian trained pilots that have never been sorted for this factor and end up with all freeze reaction people in an emergency. At about 12,000' fully 2 minutes into the fall the dingus who yanked the stick back said "This is really happening isn't it?" He yanked back as normal with an Airbus from the flying videos I've seen because he didn't understand the systems of the plane or realize he was in Alternate Law where the 'yank the stick to the limiter' method is inappropriate because the limiter no longer exists.
All this is tied to our nanny state societies trying to protect us from injury as individuals while making our lives as a group increasingly hazardous. Much of the problem is also based around the precept that all life is precious and we are all created equal. This is a flat out lie that we tell to make people feel better about themselves in a society that is set up competitively rather than cooperatively.
We demand individual rights yet we we deny our individual differences. The problem is we have idiots in control who only value money. The best solutions in our society lead to the lowest price solutions since we value money most of all.
We have devised the lowest short term cost method of supplying the airline industry with pilots, therefor we get the lowest short term monetary costs. Even in the long run though monetarily it's still questionable as to the end result. Personally, I'm not seeing where it's working out all that well there either. While the total fatality accident numbers are low in total, the cost of just one is extraordinary.