Election process

Dave,

Here's a couple of sites for you. The first is interesting, because it contains historical information on how your state's electoral college has voted in the past.

http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/index.html

State Electoral College links: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/state_links.html

For Texas, I don't see 2008 info up yet on the Secretary of State's site, but here's 2004 information (not names, though).

http://www.sos.state.tx.us/elections/laws/2004ecqa.shtml

This note at the bottom of the page may be your best resource for actual names:

For more information, contact the Texas Secretary of State Elections Division toll-free at 1-800-252-VOTE(8683).
 
Here you go Dave. The names aren't selected until after the November 4th General Election:

http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/electoral-college/faq.html#2008names

They'll be posted online by the Office of the Federal Register as soon as possible thereafter. The Secretary of State will be able to tell you, too, and inform you if the Meeting of Electors (on December 15, 2008) is open to the public for viewing...
 
So, if we are voting for an 'elector', how come I don't see an elector's name on the sample ballot?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electoral_College_(United_States)

Who is my elector, I want to tell him/her something; how do I get them on the phone?

The founding fathers of our country were a smart bunch of guys. First of all, we don't have a "democracy" but we are a "republic". Under democracy you have "mob rule" which is the majority +1 decides everything.

The founding fathers never envisioned having the general public voting in a federal election, thus the "Electoral Collage".

One of my favorite phrases "The constitution was written by geniuses to be operated by idiots".
 
If it was strictly popular vote, a couple of big states (New York and California) could take the election, even if folks in the other 48 thought otherwise. (may be exaggerating on numbers, but the point is still the same).

The Electoral College keeps it one-vote-per-state. Now, the fact that quite a few States Electors don't have to vote in line with the popular vote of their state seems wrong, to me.
 
the part that gives me a bit of wrankling is:
"electors are simply important persons whose wisdom, it is hoped, would provide a better choice than a larger body"
 
the part that gives me a bit of wrankling is:
"electors are simply important persons whose wisdom, it is hoped, would provide a better choice than a larger body"
The Electoral College system made great sense back in colonial times. Without the ability to travel extensively throughout the land, and without media communications, it was impossible for the population to get to know a candidate and what he/she stood for. The electoral college solved the problem nicely: Elect a pillar of your community who would travel to DC and choose the best candidate for your needs, desires, problems. The "better choice" your quote mentions is probably true with the profound lack of knowledge the ordinary citizen had about the issues of the day.

Even today with the media and the ease of travel, I still think the ordinary citizen doesn't know squat. Ordinarily, it is a popularity contest. Today, the economy has finally gotten people's attention.....

-Skip
 
If it was strictly popular vote, a couple of big states (New York and California) could take the election, even if folks in the other 48 thought otherwise. (may be exaggerating on numbers, but the point is still the same).

The Electoral College keeps it one-vote-per-state. Now, the fact that quite a few States Electors don't have to vote in line with the popular vote of their state seems wrong, to me.

It's not one vote per state. There are 538 votes allocated by the state population, which by the way, along with the U.S. House why the U.S. census every 10 years is vital.
 
Ordinarily, it is a popularity contest.

I fear too many people will vote based on:
-a person's appearance, not what their actions were or might be.
-the sound of their voice, not what they are saying.
-drivel (exaggerations; or info with few verifiable facts) spread by those attempting to influence weaker minds, the internet has made a booming industry of that.

I spent this am trying to learn about those on our sample ballot. Going to the candidate's website is highly biased. There are websites with info against a candidate - mostly unreliable. The government sites are too factual although a bio can be somewhat revealing. News articles, if you see the same thing from completely different sources can help.
I think I need a crystal ball. Or maybe we are really not much better off than when the E. C. was started and those F.Fathers had a good idea after all!

Good explanation on the origins, thanks Skip.
 
If it was strictly popular vote, a couple of big states (New York and California) could take the election, even if folks in the other 48 thought otherwise. (may be exaggerating on numbers, but the point is still the same).

The Electoral College keeps it one-vote-per-state. Now, the fact that quite a few States Electors don't have to vote in line with the popular vote of their state seems wrong, to me.
Well it would still be each person has one vote and the states would have nothing to do with it at all. With the electoral college one person's vote in one state is now worth more than a person in a another state thanks to apportionment of representatives. How is that providing for equal representation and equality of our elections? The answer is it does not.
 
If it was strictly popular vote, a couple of big states (New York and California) could take the election, even if folks in the other 48 thought otherwise.
Are you saying that it's fair then for someone's vote in NY or CA to count less than someone's vote in WY just because they live in a state with a big population? Besides, people in NY and CA don't all think and vote alike. What about the red people in CA? Do you think it's fair to them that all the electoral college votes in CA will be blue?
 
Well it would still be each person has one vote and the states would have nothing to do with it at all. With the electoral college one person's vote in one state is now worth more than a person in a another state thanks to apportionment of representatives. How is that providing for equal representation and equality of our elections? The answer is it does not.

Scott, I will gently point out to you that, while you may be correct, there has never been any intention for there to be "equal representation" and "equality" in the national races (President and Vice-President), and in our form of government, notwithstanding the stunning grabs of power which have been made by the federal government over the years, the states are supposed to be primary.

Your "one person, one vote" applies to the election of your Representatives in the House and in the Senate (although I still contend that the election of Senators by popular vote, rather than by the duly-elected legislatures of the various states, is an abomination in itself).

The power that truly matters to each citizen should, by all rights, rest in the state house for their home state.
 
Are you saying that it's fair then for someone's vote in NY or CA to count less than someone's vote in WY just because they live in a state with a big population? Besides, people in NY and CA don't all think and vote alike. What about the red people in CA? Do you think it's fair to them that all the electoral college votes in CA will be blue?

Mari, you ask a good question. It is a question to be taken up with each state's elected representatives, who can set policy regarding how the state's Electors are selected.
 
Scott, I will gently point out to you that, while you may be correct, there has never been any intention for there to be "equal representation" and "equality" in the national races (President and Vice-President), and in our form of government, notwithstanding the stunning grabs of power which have been made by the federal government over the years, the states are supposed to be primary.

Your "one person, one vote" applies to the election of your Representatives in the House and in the Senate (although I still contend that the election of Senators by popular vote, rather than by the duly-elected legislatures of the various states, is an abomination in itself).

The power that truly matters to each citizen should, by all rights, rest in the state house for their home state.

Or to quote Bum Bright "All I want the federl gub'ment to do is deliver my mail, defend my shores and leave me the fork alone."
 
eh?

How are the number of electoral college votes apportioned? It is my understanding
that the number is determined by the number of representatives. So how does
that equate to one person's vote in one state is now worth more than a person in a another state? what am I missing?
 
eh?

How are the number of electoral college votes apportioned? It is my understanding
that the number is determined by the number of representatives. So how does
that equate to one person's vote in one state is now worth more than a person in a another state? what am I missing?

It isn't an even relationship.

For example:

California has 36,553,215 people. 55 electoral college votes. That means 664,603 people per one electoral vote.
Montana has 957,861 people. 3 electoral college votes. That means that there are 319,287 people per one electoral vote.

A person's vote in Montana is worth double a California person's vote.
 
Sounds about right.

It isn't an even relationship.

For example:

California has 36,553,215 people. 55 electoral college votes. That means 664,603 people per one electoral vote.
Montana has 957,861 people. 3 electoral college votes. That means that there are 319,287 people per one electoral vote.

A person's vote in Montana is worth double a California person's vote.
 
Are you saying that it's fair then for someone's vote in NY or CA to count less than someone's vote in WY just because they live in a state with a big population? Besides, people in NY and CA don't all think and vote alike. What about the red people in CA? Do you think it's fair to them that all the electoral college votes in CA will be blue?
That is the system we have right now. A person say in CA or NY has their vote count less than a person's in Wyoming or Montana. The reason for this is that the Representative/person ration in in CA and NY is much lower than it is in MT or WY.
 
eh?

How are the number of electoral college votes apportioned? It is my understanding
that the number is determined by the number of representatives. So how does
that equate to one person's vote in one state is now worth more than a person in a another state? what am I missing?

It isn't an even relationship.

For example:

California has 36,553,215 people. 55 electoral college votes. That means 664,603 people per one electoral vote.
Montana has 957,861 people. 3 electoral college votes. That means that there are 319,287 people per one electoral vote.

A person's vote in Montana is worth double a California person's vote.

What Jesse said.

Aslo read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_congressional_apportionment for an introduction to how they do it.

Apportionment bills are very contentious when they come before the House. Because they can affect the electoral college in dramatic ways. by changing the electors from state to state.
 
That is the system we have right now. A person say in CA or NY has their vote count less than a person's in Wyoming or Montana. The reason for this is that the Representative/person ration in in CA and NY is much lower than it is in MT or WY.
Yeah I know, but it doesn't seem fair to me. :dunno:
 
Yeah I know, but it doesn't seem fair to me. :dunno:

Mari, the intent of the founders was to ensure that the mere fact of large population would not vest a few states with all of the power and leave the people of the less-populated ones under their thumb.

More populous states have greater power in the House than do less populous one; in the Senate, each state stands as equal to the others.

Do recall- "fair" is not the same as "equal"- but the system we have does work to at least attempt to balance out these competing factors.
 
Were it not for the electoral college, the entire election would be decided by less than ten states, among them California, New York and Florida.
 
it seems like feelings about the electoral college are fairly in line with the population of the state a person resides in.
 
Mari, the intent of the founders was to ensure that the mere fact of large population would not vest a few states with all of the power and leave the people of the less-populated ones under their thumb.

More populous states have greater power in the House than do less populous one; in the Senate, each state stands as equal to the others.

Do recall- "fair" is not the same as "equal"- but the system we have does work to at least attempt to balance out these competing factors.
I know what the founders intended but I think there are some unintended consequences. The system probably worked better when the population was not so mobile and people were born, lived and died in the same state. I have lived in a variety of state (NJ, CA, CO, MO, and ID) which are all over the map geographically, politically and population wise. That doesn't mean I have a strong political identification with any of them. I vote as myself, not as a representative of a state.

I think the way the current Senate and House is set up is fine, other than I don't like the way the House districts have been adjusted to favor one political party or another. I just think the election for president should be one person = one vote. No one says I have to agree with the founders. :)

Were it not for the electoral college, the entire election would be decided by less than ten states, among them California, New York and Florida.
I think that individuals should elect the president, not states.

it seems like feelings about the electoral college are fairly in line with the population of the state a person resides in.
Not really, I live in a medium-sized state which is also pretty purple so it doesn't affect me too much.
 
I know what the founders intended but I think there are some unintended consequences. The system probably worked better when the population was not so mobile and people were born, lived and died in the same state. I have lived in a variety of state (NJ, CA, CO, MO, and ID) which are all over the map geographically, politically and population wise. That doesn't mean I have a strong political identification with any of them. I vote as myself, not as a representative of a state.

I think the way the current Senate and House is set up is fine, other than I don't like the way the House districts have been adjusted to favor one political party or another. I just think the election for president should be one person = one vote. No one says I have to agree with the founders. :)

I think that individuals should elect the president, not states.

Not really, I live in a medium-sized state which is also pretty purple so it doesn't affect me too much.

Think about the United States of America as it was in 1776. There were 13 states of roughly the same density (OK, except for maybe Rhode Island), so giving each 2 senators seemed fair. They had little to no idea the country would take over all of that sparsely populated Indian and unknown territory to the west. The Continental Congress had one representative vote per.
 
Yeah I know, but it doesn't seem fair to me. :dunno:
Me either. The argument that people make is that if we did not have the electoral process then some states would be the only ones to elect the president. That argument is nonsensical, for if we no longer had the electoral college then no state would be electing the president, only the people of this country would. Each vote of a person would count the same as any one lese no matter where they lived.
 
Most of the country is purple. It is the all or none awarding of electors in all but two states that makes the country seem red or blue.

im not talking about color. im asking why on earth would a candidate give a rats ass about what affects me as an iowan when the whole state is only worth a million or so votes when they can wrap many many more times that many votes up by appealing to city slickers? the answer: they wouldnt.
 
im not talking about color. im asking why on earth would a candidate give a rats ass about what affects me as an iowan when the whole state is only worth a million or so votes when they can wrap many many more times that many votes up by appealing to city slickers? the answer: they wouldnt.
Huh?

I am not answering your question about that, although I must admit to not seeing one about that topic. The question I answered for you was that you stated that the color of the state and thus the awarding of its entire electors is in line with the political will of the people. I am saying that is not true.

Many of the states have governors and representatives of one party yet throw their electors entirely at another party. If a state has 50.00000000001% of it's popular vote go for one party then all of it's electors will go the candidate of that party instead of a little over half of them. There are two exceptions to this rule and that is Nebraska and Maine which do apportion their electors.

So while America is a purple country we have a system of apportionment of electors, the electoral college, and state laws that will favor a two party systems and skew results to one side or another.
 
im not talking about color. im asking why on earth would a candidate give a rats ass about what affects me as an iowan when the whole state is only worth a million or so votes when they can wrap many many more times that many votes up by appealing to city slickers? the answer: they wouldnt.
If you are worried about people in less populated rural areas, what about the people who live in rural, small town California? Should they be lumped with the "city slickers"? Contrary to popular belief there is a lot of California that is not city.
 
scott,

my original comment meant that a persons feelings about the idea of the electoral college was usually related to the population of the state

i.e. IMO people from low population states tend to favor the electoral college because it gives them a voice in national elections that they would not have if it was a pure popular vote. and people from populous states dont like it because their vote 'isnt worth as much' as votes from another state.

it had nothing to do with color
 
scott,

my original comment meant that a persons feelings about the idea of the electoral college was usually related to the population of the state

i.e. IMO people from low population states tend to favor the electoral college because it gives them a voice in national elections that they would not have if it was a pure popular vote. and people from populous states dont like it because their vote 'isnt worth as much' as votes from another state.

it had nothing to do with color
I don't under stand then how what you wrote;
it seems like feelings about the electoral college are fairly in line with the population of the state a person resides in.
Equates with that. But ok, I'll take your word for it. That what you meant is now what you are clarifying. :thumbsup:

But don't you also think it unfair with the system we have now that people who live in dense urban areas have their personal vote count less than people who live in rural areas?
 
If you are worried about people in less populated rural areas, what about the people who live in rural, small town California? Should they be lumped with the "city slickers"? Contrary to popular belief there is a lot of California that is not city.
That's something you would have to deal with in your state legislature. It's they who decided the laws that apply to the electoral votes. Most states apply all electoral votes toward the party that won the majority. A few make the electoral votes proportionate to the popular vote in their state.
 
That's something you would have to deal with in your state legislature. It's they who decided the laws that apply to the electoral votes. Most states apply all electoral votes toward the party that won the majority. A few make the electoral votes proportionate to the popular vote in their state.
FYI only two, Nebraska and Maine.
 
No need to worry. One of the candidates has already stated he thinks the constitution needs to be "updated" anyway.

God help us all.
 
I know what the founders intended but I think there are some unintended consequences. The system probably worked better when the population was not so mobile and people were born, lived and died in the same state. I have lived in a variety of state (NJ, CA, CO, MO, and ID) which are all over the map geographically, politically and population wise. That doesn't mean I have a strong political identification with any of them. I vote as myself, not as a representative of a state.

I think the way the current Senate and House is set up is fine, other than I don't like the way the House districts have been adjusted to favor one political party or another. I just think the election for president should be one person = one vote. No one says I have to agree with the founders. :)

This would be something to take up in a constitutional amendment, which requires ratification by two-thirds of the states. Not much chance of that, I think. Most states are marginalized enough, by the federal government, already.

Me either. The argument that people make is that if we did not have the electoral process then some states would be the only ones to elect the president. That argument is nonsensical, for if we no longer had the electoral college then no state would be electing the president, only the people of this country would. Each vote of a person would count the same as any one lese no matter where they lived.

Scott, you are clearly missing the point.

The President is not elected by the people, he or she is elected by the states. It has always been thus. Again, you don't care for it, you should ask your Representative and Senators (whom you *do* elect) to propose a change in the Constitution.

im not talking about color. im asking why on earth would a candidate give a rats ass about what affects me as an iowan when the whole state is only worth a million or so votes when they can wrap many many more times that many votes up by appealing to city slickers? the answer: they wouldnt.

Hence, the system established by the founders, and reflected in the constitution.

...

So while America is a purple country we have a system of apportionment of electors, the electoral college, and state laws that will favor a two party systems and skew results to one side or another.

Quite right.

But don't you also think it unfair with the system we have now that people who live in dense urban areas have their personal vote count less than people who live in rural areas?

Assumes as a predicate that the vastly larger numbers of people in the populous states and their populous cities do not vote, in general, in accord with each other and, as a result, wield disproportionate power through their numerically-superior representation in the halls of Congress. Said predicate is false.

That's something you would have to deal with in your state legislature. It's they who decided the laws that apply to the electoral votes. Most states apply all electoral votes toward the party that won the majority. A few make the electoral votes proportionate to the popular vote in their state.

...which is, as noted, a state-by-state issue for determination by the states and their legislators, who are (in turn) elected by the people of the state.

+++

Folks, some of you seem to be forgetting the essential form of government we have:

"The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

The fundamental confusion we see here, among sensible, articulate and educated people, regarding how the system works, and why it works that way, is distressing; how must it be in the befuddled mind of those whose principles sources of information are MTV and the public media?

The federal government is supposed to be a mere support system for the states, doing only those things that the states, acting of themselves, cannot effectively do. Unfortunately, our system of government is, because of power-grabs by ambitious politicos and activist judges who choose to invent law to suit their own agendas, in grave danger of coming apart at the seams, and there is certainly nothing better waiting in the wings.

We get, one supposes, the government we deserve.
 
+++

Folks, some of you seem to be forgetting the essential form of government we have:

"The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

The fundamental confusion we see here, among sensible, articulate and educated people, regarding how the system works, and why it works that way, is distressing; how must it be in the befuddled mind of those whose principles sources of information are MTV and the public media?

The federal government is supposed to be a mere support system for the states, doing only those things that the states, acting of themselves, cannot effectively do. Unfortunately, our system of government is, because of power-grabs by ambitious politicos and activist judges who choose to invent law to suit their own agendas, in grave danger of coming apart at the seams, and there is certainly nothing better waiting in the wings.

We get, one supposes, the government we deserve.

Very true.
 
Scott, you are clearly missing the point.

.
No kidding Spike, you obviously did read what I wrote completely. I was talking about how a popular system could be more fair and how the argument against a popular vote being that some states would be passed over is untrue. I never said we have a national popular voting system for president.

I think it was pretty clear from what I wrote that I understand the Electoral College. What I am writing about is how that is inherently unfair to individual voters in more populated areas of this country. The apportionment of representative allows for some people in less populated states to have a vote that carries greater sway than those in dense urban areas. That is an inherently skewed election process.

The 2nd issues with the EC is how the all or none awarding of electors is unfair to the population of any state. Since, with only 2 exceptions, electors are awarded to the person how got the majority of votes in a state. This results in states that have a slim majority of one party from being in play for someone from another party.

Should that be the case? Take a state like California with 55 EVs. If 50.00000000000000000000001 people vote for one candidate that person gets all 55 EVs. Would it not be a more fair system if they only got 28 and the other candidate (presuming only 2 candidates) got 27? If all states had that system then the possibility of 3rd party candidates winning would be a far more likely possibility. So do not expect either of the two major parties to change that systems as the current system favors them.
 
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