It's a servo-tab trim just like a 172 except it has a tab on both sides rather than just one. So, as such it is not possible for it to overcome the authority of the elevator. In fact, the more nose up trim is dialed in the more nose down authority the elevator has because the trim tab is angled down effectively increasing the camber and the amount of lift the stab and elevator can produce. It's just like a flap except that in full nose down trim it would do the opposite. Also the control stick is enormous and looks to be about a meter long. Lots of leverage on that thing.
In regards to seat failure the locks letting the seat roll back in the tracks is not the only failure mode. The rollers and guides can come completely off the tracks or the seat frame support tubes can break. The Cessna AD has you inspect all of that.
I keep going back to the 0:58 point of the crash video and tried to find a picture with a comparable perspective. Look at how high and forward the pilot sits then look at where Dales head appears to be in the video. It's way too low and far back.
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