I think you're misinterpreting that statement. It doesn't tell us how much of the avgas is consumed by the piston-engine fleet (which is probably 100%), it tells us that some piston-engine aircraft consume more of the avgas than other piston-engine aircraft.
The explanation I've heard for this is that the higher-consuming engines are likely to have higher compression ratios which can't be run on lower octane fuel. Judging by how few airports have auto gas readily available, I doubt that the percentage that are running on mogas is significant. As for jet A being used in piston aircraft, I don't know whether diesel engines can do that, but I think diesel engines in aircraft are still pretty rare.