Shepherd
Final Approach
500 - 1000 AGL, unless I need to pop up over a town or something.
Nobody cruises in relation to AGL.....................if they are going somewhere.
One thing a good friend and CFI has told me is "altitude is your friend, altitude gives you more time to sort out emergencies like engine stoppage". Best glide in my Sport is 90mph, that gives you 2 miles per 1000 ft.
If I'm staying local I'm usually at 500-1000'AGL. If I'm going somewhere I'll go up to 5000-9000MSL for better cruise speeds.
If I'm crossing a body of water (Lake Michigan) I'll usually be around 12,500'MSL or so for glide range.
For those who believe a N/A airplane gains in cruise/descent what you lose in the climb, read up on Max Conrad.
Where do I go if an engine failure is a good question. If I'm on top of the ice field, I hope to have enough altitude to hit the shore, I shoot for 8,500 or 9,500 that is 1,500 to 2,500 feet above the ice field. I'm normally not more than 5 miles from the drop off that goes to the shore of the channel. If I'm flying up the channels there are several beaches to land. I have them all in my head location wise. I don't want to end up in the trees so if the beach is not an option as close to shore as possible. Beaches are real rocky, boulders the size of a small car...Absolutely true.
BTW: Where do you go, up in your neck of the wood, when the engine stops? I've seen your pictures. Yikes!
Not long ago, I had an engine failure while at 1,500' in the pattern about 2/3s down on the downwind side. I immediately turned towards the runway and just. barely. made. it.
The Cub I fly has a glide ratio of < 7ish:1. Even worse if the doors are open.
Not many places to go in an emergency in the Berkshires that aren't all trees and rocks. I look for roads, horse farms, lakes/ponds and pine trees or something similarly soft.
1000' AGL. Need to watch for towers that seem to be everywhere in the SE
10500 or 11500
Comments above "Nobody plans a flight in AGL", I do look at the sectional, and plan at least 4,000 feet above the highest MSA from the corners of the grid of the sectional chart. This provides a suitable margin of time to deal with anything that may happen. Altitude above ground is your most valuable insurance, buy it, even if you have a moderate head wind.
That’s why I don’t fly that high.1000' AGL will get ya killed around here.
That’s why I don’t fly that high.