Someone above mentioned fresh meat, fruit, vegetables and minimal refined starch. We took the advice of a physician who recommended eating the protein first and if still hungry start with fresh fruit, then fresh vegetables and if still hungry, the refined starch. We haven't had a refined starch in a long time as the protein and fresh stuff fills us up. We feel better and a side effect has been weight loss. Both good things.
Sounds like a doctor who knows his or her stuff to me. The goofballs who came up with the "Food Pyramid" dominated nutrition education for a long time, and a lot of doctors and dieticians still push it, despite it being a recipe for obesity.
I'm persuaded that one of the reasons I went from 165 when I got out of the service, to 230+ by my late 40's, was because of some courses in clinical nutrition I took as lab electives when I was an undergrad. The professor advocated a diet with a caloric intake of between 65 percent and 75 percent carbohydrates, 25 - 35 percent protein, and 5 - 10 percent fat.
Being a stupid kid, I believed her -- despite the fact that she was morbidly obese. Back in those days I hadn't yet learned that PhD stood for "piled higher and deeper," so I overlooked her girth and took her advice to heart -- and started gaining weight. When I was about 39 and started my consulting business, I made matters worse by eating a lot of fast food while I was on the road. That plus middle age accelerated my weight gain.
I've also read that one of the reasons why prepared food manufacturers fill their products with carbs (aside from carbs being cheaper than proteins) is to try to make the nutrition labels conform more to what people have been brainwashed into believing is a "balanced diet." I don't know how true that is, but when I was first diagnosed with DM2 and started checking labels for sugar, I was dumbfounded at how much sugar was in my diet, because I've never had much of a sweet tooth. But practically everything you can buy in a can, bottle, or box has added sugar; so even if you don't think you're eating refined sugar, you almost certainly are. Even most hot sauces have added sugar. How bizarre is that?
And then there are the processed foods marketed specifically as "healthy," including meals marketed to diabetics, people wanting to lose weight, and so forth. They usually have names that include the words "Lean," "Healthy," "Smart," etc. You ever read the labels on that crap? They look like someone just dumped the contents of a chem lab into the box. Plus most of them except Atkins (which I also won't touch) are absurdly high in carbs. "Healthy" my shrinking gluteus maximus! That stuff'll kill ya.
So it's good to hear about a doctor who actually knows something about nutrition. Most of them, in my experience, are clueless about it, courtesy of the jack-asses who dominated the nutrition and dietetics professions when they were in medical school. The same jack-asses bear a lot of blame for the increase in obesity and obesity-related diseases in this country over the past few generations.
-Rich