Read AC65-32A Q and R.
Only applies to aircraft with a S-LSA or E-LSA certificate.Where would you find an 172 or PA-28 that was produced with a S-LSA or E-LSA certificate? I'm pretty sure they don't exist.
I would think that changes if they reclassify them as special LSAs to allow them to be flown by sport pilots.
Why would they be reclassified, and why would any kind of reclassification be required for an aircraft to be flown by sport pilots? That's not what is done now.
If an aircraft meets the definition of LSA, then it can be flown by a sport pilot or under the sport pilot rules.
The definition of LSA does
NOT specify that the aircraft has to have a S-LSA or E-LSA certificate. It can be a standard type certificate, E-AB, whatever. A sport pilot can fly a Cub which is not an S-LSA or E-LSA. A sport pilot can fly my airplane which is E-AB.
1.1 Definitions:
Light-sport aircraft means an aircraft, other than a helicopter or powered-lift that, since its original certification, has continued to meet the following:
(1) A maximum takeoff weight of not more than—
(i) 1,320 pounds (600 kilograms) for aircraft not intended for operation on water; or
(ii) 1,430 pounds (650 kilograms) for an aircraft intended for operation on water.
(2) A maximum airspeed in level flight with maximum continuous power (VH) of not more than 120 knots CAS under standard atmospheric conditions at sea level.
(3) A maximum never-exceed speed (VNE) of not more than 120 knots CAS for a glider.
(4) A maximum stalling speed or minimum steady flight speed without the use of lift-enhancing devices (VS1) of not more than 45 knots CAS at the aircraft's maximum certificated takeoff weight and most critical center of gravity.
(5) A maximum seating capacity of no more than two persons, including the pilot.
(6) A single, reciprocating engine, if powered.
(7) A fixed or ground-adjustable propeller if a powered aircraft other than a powered glider.
(8) A fixed or feathering propeller system if a powered glider.
(9) A fixed-pitch, semi-rigid, teetering, two-blade rotor system, if a gyroplane.
(10) A nonpressurized cabin, if equipped with a cabin.
(11) Fixed landing gear, except for an aircraft intended for operation on water or a glider.
(12) Fixed or retractable landing gear, or a hull, for an aircraft intended for operation on water.
(13) Fixed or retractable landing gear for a glider.