latching relays

Tom-D

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Tom-D
what is the difference between one is and one is not "latching"
 
Assuming electronics, it is a relay that keeps it's position after the actuating switch has been released. The relay switch stays open or closed without further energizing of the relay coil.
 
Latching relays can be a couple of different things. A latching relay can be a normal relay that is wired into a circuit to latch something else electrically. In this case the relay latches itself on in the logic circuit and requires another device to break the latching circuit to drop it out.

Another form if latching relay trips a mechanical trigger that changes state of the output contacts and requires either mechanical or electrical reset to clear.

Another form of latching relay is a set/reset relay. The set coil operates the relay mechanism which is likely magnetically held in the energized position. The reset coil negates the hold in magnetism and drops out the rely to its deenergized state.

There may be other types.
 
is there one that once made, stays made until the current is reversed.
 
is there one that once made, stays made until the current is reversed.
Like this?
Magnetic Latching Relays Magnetic Latching relays require one pulse of coil power to move their contacts in one direction, and another, redirected pulse to move them back. Repeated pulses from the same input have no effect. Magnetic Latching relays are useful in applications where interrupted power should not be able to transition the contacts. Magnetic Latching relays can have either single or dual coils. On a single coil device, the relay will operate in one direction when power is applied with one polarity, and will reset when the polarity is reversed. On a dual coil device, when polarized voltage is applied to the reset coil the contacts will transition. AC controlled magnetic latch relays have single coils that employ steering diodes to differentiate between operate and reset commands.
https://www.mouser.com/datasheet/2/357/105A_303-6799.pdf
 
Finally got it out
P/N VF7-11F12

Don't think it is a latching relay.
 
is there one that once made, stays made until the current is reversed.

I am not sure about that. There are relays that change state every time the input is pulsed. I call them flip-flop relays and I see them mostly on generator set day tank controls. They work alot like mini automatic transfer switches. Electrically operated, mechanically held.

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These relays have 2 microswitches that flip when operated. If the common of one of them is wired into the pilot coil, then the operator is directed to another circuit to reverse the switch. On day tanks that would be the pump on and pump off floats.
 
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I always thought a latching relay needed a certain condition to exist before it activated. Example would be a car will not start in gear.
 
I always thought a latching relay needed a certain condition to exist before it activated. Example would be a car will not start in gear.

A traditional latching relay is made so it holds it's position without being powered. You can design a circuit that will latch a traditional relay, but it needs to be powered. I'm talking mechanical relays here, basically dinosaur technology.
 
Don't get carried away, there is a new one on the way.
 
is there one that once made, stays made until the current is reversed.

I just reread this question. You could wire the relay coil in series with a diode and it would pick up with current in one direction and drop out when the current is reversed. Is that what you want? I'd add a flyback diode to the coil to dissipate the drop out energy.
 
From an old online Leach Relay Handbook, I believe Leach has since been acquired by Esterline and who knows after that.

5. What is a latch relay, and where is it used?

Latch relays are usually 2-coil, 2-position relays. The coil activation of one coil will transfer the armature and contacts to the other position. Conversely, activation of the other coil will transfer the armature and contacts back to its original position.The purpose of a latching relay is to conserve energy by pulsing the coil with a short pulse and removing the power once the relay has transferred.The latch relay lends itself easily to space applications because of minimal power drain on batteries.
 
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