Ya know, curiosity got the best of me so I went to look it up. I'm not trying to get everyone to start slamming their dicks on the table or anything, just answering the question so anyone from the outside looking in can see what a "career progression" looks like pay wise from '99 til now. Am I typical? I don't know. I know pilots that have it a lot worse off and others that my salary will barely cover their tax burden. Ok, that's an exaggeration...
Starting in 1999 I was hired at a regional as a turboprop FO:
1999: hired early summer: $16k for the 8 months or so.
2000: started upgrade training late in the year but making min pay until training was completed in mid '01: $38k
2001: $58k as an RJ captain
2002: $63k doing the same thing
2003: $64k, again, doing the same thing
2004: $85k, doing the same thing but working the system better
2005: This year I switched to a major airline and took a
huge pay hit late in the year: $60k as a 757/767 FO
2006: on probation most of the year, $50k (see above about the pay hit)
2007: off probation and played the system, $105k (so there's your answer, 8yrs)
2008: $115k
2009: $125k
2010: $121k
2011: Switched to the 777, $130k-ish and home more than my wife wants me here. Averaged about 8 days of work a month through the summer. It's great, though, since I have a new born at home and I can watch her grow up in front of my eyes instead of hearing about it on the phone.
'08-'11 I've been working less and less as the pay has increased, hence the lack of upward movement in pay those years.
My "forward progression" took quite a hit, as did nearly everyone's, because of 9/11 and the cutbacks the airlines did. It happened again in '08-now with the great recession. But as was said before, with the aging pilot group we have in the making for an actual need for pilots. If someone was a CA or an FO that was about to upgrade at a regional, places like AMR and USAirways will be looking good in the not-too distant future. They have a ton of older pilots that will be headed out the door starting in Dec 2012.
All that being said, I think I've been pretty lucky in my career as I have avoided furloughs (post '01 and also the 08-now) and managed to get on with a major at a "young" age (30ish). Not everyone that wants to make it to a major will succeed. Nature of the business.