SAE actually as a standard set of "Levels of Automation".
Ethics is a big part of it - see the Trolley Problem. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trolley_problem
Ultimately - even considering ethics - the decision of choosing between two bad options ("who gets killed") will be determined by politics or a bureaucratic process and written in stone (blood), much as aviation regulations have been written.
Actually, one of the issues being discussed with autonomous cars is the so-called Trolley Problem. If a crash is inevitable, and there are two choices - one that harms pedestrians and one that harms the occupants of the car and perhaps another car - which one shall the autonomous vehicle choose.
Interesting ethical dilemma.
Agree. A better example would be hitting a pedestrian vs going off the side of a mountain road with a sheer cliff at the edge of the road. Safety systems won't help much if the fall is much more than a few feet.This actually a pretty easy one to decide. The AV should hit the other vehicle and not the pedestrians. The reason being, both vehicles have safety systems to protect the occupants in case of a crash and they work pretty well. The pedestrians have nothing.
Hit the peds. Dead people are cheaper lawsuits than injured people. Gotta think like a lawyer on these things.This actually a pretty easy one to decide. The AV should hit the other vehicle and not the pedestrians. The reason being, both vehicles have safety systems to protect the occupants in case of a crash and they work pretty well. The pedestrians have nothing.
Probably not. Or at least not in a meaningful way.
1) Initially you won't know if a car is autonomous or not. So how will one know, at a glance, whether or not bullying will win. Even today, my current car has multiple sensors, multiple video cameras, assisted steering, lane following and smart cruise control. It is not a Tesla. The only difference between it and an autonomous car is the smarts of the autopilot. There is no way for someone to know, at a glance, whether I have a fancy trim package or a full autonomous vehicle.
2) Autonomous cars have black boxes (including video) that will demonstrate who the bully is after an incident. This will certainly prevent most people from trying to game the system, because the legal penalty will be high if they cause a wreck being a bully.
Hit the peds. Dead people are cheaper lawsuits than injured people. Gotta think like a lawyer on these things.
I agree with this. We should ban all alcohol. We should pass a law to prohibit the manufacture, sale and consumption of alcohol.
Because that worked out so well the last time we tried it.
SAE actually as a standard set of "Levels of Automation".
Ethics is a big part of it - see the Trolley Problem. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trolley_problem
Ultimately - even considering ethics - the decision of choosing between two bad options ("who gets killed") will be determined by politics or a bureaucratic process and written in stone (blood), much as aviation regulations have been written.
Actually, one of the issues being discussed with autonomous cars is the so-called Trolley Problem. If a crash is inevitable, and there are two choices - one that harms pedestrians and one that harms the occupants of the car and perhaps another car - which one shall the autonomous vehicle choose.
Interesting ethical dilemma.
unless the politicians exempt them from liability like was done in at least one other industry.Solution to this problem is simple. Occupants must be protected. Otherwise nobody will buy this vehicle. Ethics are irrelevant. Of course, swerving to protect occupants and killing a bystander makes you(car) liable....
The real problem is no matter what the vehicle is programmed to do, someone is dying and the manufacturer gets sued. This is true now, but damages awards are generally limited to insurance coverage. Car manufacturers have deep pockets.... this will get out of control rather quickly.
unless the politicians exempt them from liability like was done in at least one other industry.
Actually, one of the issues being discussed with autonomous cars is the so-called Trolley Problem. If a crash is inevitable, and there are two choices - one that harms pedestrians and one that harms the occupants of the car and perhaps another car - which one shall the autonomous vehicle choose.
Interesting ethical dilemma.
I think it should be handled somewhat like unemployment compensation (at least in Florida).Not a simple question.
I think it should be handled somewhat like unemployment compensation (at least in Florida).
There will be accidents involving driverless cars. We need to accept that fact, but there will be (hopefully) many many fewer accidents, injuries and lost lives than with humans at the controls.
So I propose that each auto manufacturer contribute a certain amount for each autonomous car sold into a victims compensation fund. For each accident that can be blamed on a particular car, the contribution rate for that manufacturer goes up somewhat. Some sort of jury would decide how much each victim gets from the pool. Of course, if there are extenuating circumstances where fault can be placed elsewhere, then whoever is found to be at fault would also pay.
If the driverless car kills someone we simply throw the car in jail
If the driverless car kills someone we simply throw the car in jail
Nothing you can do, car's aren't protected by the 6th amendment...yetAs the car owner, would i have to provide car's legal defense?
Nothing you can do, car's aren't protected by the 6th amendment...yet
They will b connected to the cloud and download according to the location of the vehicle (like Google maps). At the same time, it will be reporting data about you back to Big Brother.I'm also wondering if driverless cars will be programmed with the motor vehicle codes of all 50 states, plus all of the nations where it will be driven.
I can imagine an intersection with cars going 50 mph or so in all directions. If each car keeps a suitable distance behind the next car, could all cars whiz through the intersection without stopping? Sort of like the old cowl mounted machine guns that were timed to shoot between the propeller blades? Then I imagine something going wrong and we have a 50 car group t-bone.
But the people with no driving skills to begin with will be removed from controlling one ton+ killing machines.People with autonomous vehicles will lose their driving skills.
With autonomous cars that talk to each other -and they will- there would be no need for traffic lights any more. Think of the cost savings. Think of the governments mandating retirement of non-autonomous cars in the interest of saving on infrastructure costs.If all cars were autonomous, would we need traffic lights?
I can imagine an intersection with cars going 50 mph or so in all directions. If each car keeps a suitable distance behind the next car, could all cars whiz through the intersection without stopping? Sort of like the old cowl mounted machine guns that were timed to shoot between the propeller blades? Then I imagine something going wrong and we have a 50 car group t-bone.
Think of the hackers using the intercar communications capability to hijack vehicles!With autonomous cars that talk to each other -and they will- there would be no need for traffic lights any more. Think of the cost savings. Think of the governments mandating retirement of non-autonomous cars in the interest of saving on infrastructure costs.
People with autonomous vehicles will lose their driving skills.