When to start IFR training?

Will Kumley

Line Up and Wait
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Aug 6, 2019
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750
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Will
As the title says what say you? I've had my Private certificate since March and enjoy flying, but covid has really reduced the amount of time I planned to fly this year. I was hoping to get the family out more and visit locations/diners further away and get a solid chunk of my xc requirements taken care of before starting any IFR training. However, with all the shut downs in my part of the country I've only done 2 or 3 xc flights since March. I've considered doing an online ground school like Gold Seal but am concerned that I will effectively run out of time before I ever get to the checkride. Is it better to build your xc time prior to or during your IFR training?
 
YMMV, but I did several XCs in about five months after getting my PP. During that time, I did start reading things like the IFH, IPH, did the Sporty's course on IR (high level, in my opinion, but not terrible).

Then, in January, started flying with a CFII. Covid did throw a wrench in there. So did purchasing our aircraft and learning to fly it. I built XC time while doing the IR training, as well. Most IR training flights, we would fly somewhere > 50nm under the hood, shoot an approach, land (full-stop), then do another approach or two on the way back. Before I new it, I had 50 hours XC PIC. And a ton of hood time.

Again, YMMV on this, but that's what worked for me and got me to checkride in the least amount of time while gaining as much flying and ground knowledge as possible.
 
Now is a great time. The number of experienced furloughed pilots that have gone back to instructing is pretty high.
I've been doing some time in our Alsim and it's the best scenario-based IFR recurrency training I've ever received because of the real world experience the instructor is able to bring.
 
I was hoping to get the family out more and visit locations/diners further away and get a solid chunk of my xc requirements taken care of before starting any IFR training.

Yeah, that's the more fun way to get the X/C hours in but it's not a big deal to start to get them done on a Saturday flight. It adds up quickly. I did all mine before I started the training and it was something I didn't have to worry about.

I did the ground school via Sporty's and took the exam about 1/3 through the training which worked out fine and is another thing on the checklist to not worry about and let me focus on the flight stuff. I did the flying over 4 months trying to get in 2-3 flights a week.
 
I got my ppl in Jan, and have been putzing on the Kings Written Prep course on and off. Time to get serious, take the written in Jan. That way I know I have to do the flying in 2021 before the written expires out in 2 years.
 
Can't answer the which is better question, but I would say to make sure you can hold an altitude and a heading fairly comfortably. XC is an excellent way to practice that.
 
Don’t wait jump in now. The longer you wait the more of the basics you will forget for the written. I got my instrument in sept @ 1.5 yrs after my ppl, and I started in February of this year. Wished I would have started sooner. But since I’m not traveling and working from home due to COVID gave me much more flexibility to work on the ifr written and training. I am a much better and safer pilot for it
 
Two ideas:

1. Don't wait. Just do it!

2. Make it easier by getting the basic requirements done. Pass the written using a home study course like Sporty's. Get 50 hours of PIC cross-country time in the logbook. Make sure your plane is ready to go: pitot, static, transponder tests, pitot heat working. Know how to do monthly VOR checks and do them. Update your GPS databases and practice loading approaches. Get an EFB subscription and practice finding approach plates. All of this will make it easier to finish the rating and prevent you from spending expensive time with a CFII trying to learn how to run your own instrument panel.
 
I built my XC time during the training, in fact did a few long XC flights with my CFII. Worked well for me.
 
I'd like to day I'm decent at holding altitude and heading but can always improve. Right now I seem to just be struggling with perfecting my flying in the Cessna as its not what I trained in. I'm getting more comfortable with it but I'm still much more comfortable in the Cherokee I did my primary training in. The Cherokee isn't IFR rated so its out of the question. But it looks like the consensus is I should at least have the discussion with the wife to decide if we want to take on the cost of and time commitment IFR training.
 
Honestly, you should start IFR training while getting your private
 
Start doing your instrument about the time that simple weather has you frustrated.

That way - you WANT it more. :D
Exactly why I began the IR last week. Got my PPL 10 years ago, finally got sick of dealing with cancelling/delaying flights for light IFR days.
 
Hey Will, the time is now! Instrument training will increase your proficiency, expand your operational capabilities, and make you a safer pilot. We offer a full IFR Ground School at FLY8MA.com, have a 100% pass rate, and guarantee you'll pass the written or get your money back. You can give us a call any time at 234-738-2582 about any questions you may have or even as you're working through the course, we're more than happy to help you out with any course content and have CFIs standing by to help! We truly will do anything we can to help you prepare and pass the test. Cheers!
 
My advice. Enjoy your private! Fly your friends and family around for a while and get really comfortable with flight following. Do some x country flying and enjoy what you have. Soon you will start getting tired of canceling do to a low ceilings and such. Then you will be ready. It’s a lot of work but it’s also the best/ most fun training you when probably ever do! I actually miss the IFR training! It’s an absolute blast! My favorite part of all this flying stuff was instrument training!
 
As the title says what say you? I've had my Private certificate since March and enjoy flying, but covid has really reduced the amount of time I planned to fly this year. I was hoping to get the family out more and visit locations/diners further away and get a solid chunk of my xc requirements taken care of before starting any IFR training. However, with all the shut downs in my part of the country I've only done 2 or 3 xc flights since March. I've considered doing an online ground school like Gold Seal but am concerned that I will effectively run out of time before I ever get to the checkride. Is it better to build your xc time prior to or during your IFR training?

You should build the XC time prior and use ATC for all your flights.
 
Any time is a good time. And when flying for yourself, do some VFR XC with ATC radar advisories to get used to using the system.
 
Exactly why I began the IR last week. Got my PPL 10 years ago, finally got sick of dealing with cancelling/delaying flights for light IFR days.
Same here. Got my PPL in early 2019, flew for a while and after cancelling 3 times in a row due to weather that I could punch thru I said enough and started on the IR training.
 
I think 3 years after getting my PPL, we had a summer in Central New York where it rained EVERY WEEKEND from Memorial Day to Labor Day. I got 17 hours of flight time that year. It was then I decided if I ever wanted to travel anywhere ever again I would need the IR. Most of those weekends the weather was benign, cutoff lows with widespread light IFR or MVFR conditions not conducive to VFR XC. With the IR, this kind of typical late spring weather is no factor.
 
Hey some x country flights in to build towards those hours, confidence and comfort with the plane and different areas. Pick airports that seem. To have something going on and not just a sleepy little uncontrolled field.
 
My recommendation is to get at least 30 out of the 50 x/c PIC hours required for the instrument rating before you begin training with an instructor.
 
Any time is a good time. And when flying for yourself, do some VFR XC with ATC radar advisories to get used to using the system.
Flight following isn't an issue. Being just outside of Seattle's Bravo, I'm more than happy to ask for FF anytime I fly more than a quick hop. Sometimes they tell me to call back later, but most times they are accommodating.
 
Hey some x country flights in to build towards those hours, confidence and comfort with the plane and different areas. Pick airports that seem. To have something going on and not just a sleepy little uncontrolled field.
Great point on which airports to pick. I do usually go to uncontrolled airports so I'll have to add in some busier airports at some point and get comfortable with the system while on the ground.
 
Hey, y'all, you just convinced me to go for IFR sooner than later - great job! :cool:

Living in PNW makes IFR mandatory! :)
 
Nice, I'm up at KPWT. Closest I've been to you was when I went to Kelso for my long cross country during training.

I have not had a pleasure just yet - hopefully soon will pass by you guys on the way to KFHR!

Kelso is nice - and if you have a chance fly to Pacific Ocean/KAST from KKLS by the way of Columbia river, that is a spectacular VFR flight if you can get a winter sunny day
 
I have not had a pleasure just yet - hopefully soon will pass by you guys on the way to KFHR!

Kelso is nice - and if you have a chance fly to Pacific Ocean/KAST from KKLS by the way of Columbia river, that is a spectacular VFR flight if you can get a winter sunny day
FHR is nice for sure. Super easy walk into town as well from the transient parking as well with a gate nearby.

I'll take a look at the Pacific Ocean route you have and see how doable it is in a rental. Seems like every day I have a plane reserved for is heavy PNW IFR.
-Actually, just looked and I think I've routed that out a time or two but its never worked out. Hopefully soon as it looks like a great flight.
 
Yes, KAST is mostly IFR. But in winter it seems that if the inland is VFR so is KAST. There isn’t much marine layer, rather turbulence often if flown by the coast line.

It only makes sense to get on with IFR as soon as possible living in PNW otherwise chances to fly are slim :)


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I have had my IFR for all of 45 days....I waited 3 years and over 400hrs to start my IFR. I regret it. in those 400 + hrs I did have a great time flying all over the place, but there were several times IFR would have made things much simpler.

on the other side of this subject, I feel like getting all that VFR time in made me a much more confident pilot. I know my plane inside and out. I know some new PPLs jumping right into IFR are still shaky talking on the radio and holding altitude at the same time. I felt comfortable, which means I was able to take more in during training flights without getting task saturated. I still got there but not near as fast as I would have if I was fresh off my PPL check ride.

That said, I feel that IFR training sharpened my skills that had dulled during the many hrs of VFR. If I could go back I wouldn't have rushed into IFR training right after getting my PPL but I would have started at least 12-16 months earlier.
 
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